Georgia Fiero Club Forum
All Things Fiero => General Fiero Discussion => Topic started by: MikeMac on August 26, 2019, 09:39:55 pm
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I had the AreoDon car out for test drives the last few days and have a few results to post. First off, the engine is no where near stock. Just ask the guy in the Porsche Carrera coming out of Costco this afternoon.
Last week I was running the car in the driveway and it died. I knew it was low on fuel so I put 5 gallons in it and it started right up but the fuel gauge showed 3/4 full. After filling it full at Costco today it now reads way above full. I hit every bump in the road hoping to shake the float loose but no change. I replaced the fuel pump several months back and the hanger and the float assembly seemed fine.
The engine dies if I'm at idle and the cooling fan comes on. Back when I first got the car running the cooling fan motor was going out unbeknownst to me. The first time the fan turned on it drew so much it killed the alternator. No fuses blew and no wires were warm.
I replaced the alternator with a CS-130 upgraded unit that has threads on Pennocks and The Ogre's site. I also installed a new cooling fan motor. Even though the fan blade seems to turn freely it is still drawing a massive amount of juice. It will sit and idle fine in the driveway with the fan running and cycling off like it is supposed to. Only when out on the road and at an idle, like waiting for a traffic signal does it kill it.
In 20 miles of driving it today it died probably 20 times. It does start right back up though. I can see the charge drop on the ammeter when the fan comes on and the charge continues to drop quickly and it dies. I verified that the only time the engine dies is after the fan comes on and the voltage drops.
The alternator charges fine and the battery tests good. I'll be checking that fan in the morning.
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Thanks for the update.
Certainly, it is a good idea to test for load the fan draws, separate from the car. If not the coolant fan draws, it's the wiring.
Supposedly, the fan rarely comes on. What happens if you unplug the fan, and go for a drive, with the HVAC off? Does the motor still die? Voltage drop? Overheat?
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Overdraw on the fan can pop one of the fusible links. Glad that happened to me when my fan motor shorted. It will kill all power except for the interior lights.
Just as a WAG, unplug the engine bay fan in the right rear fender. That fan also runs every time the cooling fan comes on. Critters could have gotten into it, preventing it from turning, or they could have built nests in the ductwork.
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Forgot about that fan. It's about useless, anyway.
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Since I was in stop and go traffic for a portion of the drive the fan was cycling regularly. I don't know if I would drive it without the fan plugged in. If it overheated in traffic I would be stuck. On todays drive the traffic backup was on I-285 and pulling off the side of the road there is a death wish.
I hope it is not a wiring issue as that would put the car in storage mode. I've got a build starting in September that will put a chunk of money in my pocket when completed. I'm hoping to complete it within 60 days of start.
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Forgot about that fan. It's about useless, anyway.
The upgraded alternator doesn't require the fan. I only hooked it back up out of habit. I will disable it tomorrow and make a short run.
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You'll have to pick a road where you have more control of your destiny. Fierofool is right about the fan in the trunk.
Your Fiero should not be kicking on the fan so often, unless it's much hotter there.
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Forgot to add the ac is out until I recharge it so that isn't contributing.
There aren't any roads I can control. I'm right in the city. LOL
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The fan was running so often because I was in gridlock most of the time. I wasn't out on a 10 mile run with no stops.
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I do have a better fan, but my Fiero went through 40 minutes of stop-and-go, without engaging the fan or overheating. The distance was slightly over .5 miles.
I'm in the city, too, but 20 minutes' driving during midday can get me out of the city.
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If your fan didn't come on during that whole time I would be worried. None of my cars would go through that without running the fan.
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It depends on humidity, temperature, altitude (pressure), and other factors. The scanner showed that the engine temp was OK.
Mine runs hot when moving.
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Bad relay that is shorting out?
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I would think if the relay was bad it would do it every time. It runs fine sitting in the driveway.
I'm going to put it in storage. I don't have time to sort the fuel gauge issue before the RFTH.
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The fuel gauge shouldn't be an issue. Dying, on the other hand...
I have a suspicion that the dying issue can be fixed fairly easily.
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I'm not taking it on a long trip with an inop fuel gauge. I have enough bad luck as it is. LOL
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Literally my time for working on this car has passed until January 2020. I have a house to renovate and a car to build.
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My bad luck usually comes in other forms, but I did take my Fiero for a 32-hour drive through several states with a fuel gauge that was inaccurate. I used the trip odometer.
I have the opposite problem from you. I have a house to build, and a car to renovate.
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Too bad we are so far apart, we could help each other out!
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Yeah. That's what people used to do. I participated in some "barn raisings", although it was a house, often enough.
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Whatcha buildin?
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Well....I bought the car out of Miami and flew down and drove it back the 1st week of July.
Hints..It has 3 radiators, 2 water pumps, water cooled alternator, 360 Hp V8 and all wheel drive.
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You bought an airplane????????
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I have yet to see an AWD airplane.
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I'm not taking it on a long trip with an inop fuel gauge. I have enough bad luck as it is. LOL
On a RFTH trip to Asheville, Don and I got exactly the same fuel mileage. We use the 150 mile rule for unsure fuel gauges. All the fuel stops on the run are based upon that rule. This works well for the cars with bigger engines, too.
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I was surprised to find that the alternator belt was stretched out. I have Dodgerunners bracket and tensioner setup but the belt was stretched past the limits of the tensioner. I tried the next shorter belt but it won't go on. I don't know why the Dayco belt stretched so bad. There is no unusual wear on the belt itself. This happened in less than 50 miles of driving.
http://www.fiero.nl/forum/Forum4/HTML/039384.html
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Maybe you can adjust the alternator a little further out on its bracket.
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I don't recall there being any adjustment, the bracket and all its pieces bolt solidly to the engine. The only moving part is in the spring loaded tensioner itself.

The pic is from Dodge runner not my engine
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I believe that the lower bolt on the alternator is in a slot for adjustment, but this adjustment may be eliminated by the tensioner pulley.
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Mike, I see that now in Dodgerunner's picture. The bracket utilizes the alternator bolt that's normally the adjustment bolt. Is by chance the pulley smaller on the CS alternator you got?
Regarding the overheating issue: Don may have installed the low temp fan switch that will cause the fan to come on much earlier. Is your gauge accurate? It should sit at the bottom of the thermometer symbol with ignition off.
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I put one of Dodgerunner's setups on my 86 SE. Yes, the bracket does attach to the adjustment bolt, and can serve to repair a cracked adjustment arm.

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Mike, I see that now in Dodgerunner's picture. The bracket utilizes the alternator bolt that's normally the adjustment bolt. Is by chance the pulley smaller on the CS alternator you got?
Regarding the overheating issue: Don may have installed the low temp fan switch that will cause the fan to come on much earlier. Is your gauge accurate? It should sit at the bottom of the thermometer symbol with ignition off.
There is a power pulley on the engine so I had to use a smaller belt than what Dodgerunner recommends. I picked up a new belt under warranty and will install it this afternoon.
I haven't had any overheating issues. In Don's notes he says he put in the low temp switch which explains why the fan runs so often. The temp gauge seems to be accurate.
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Someone tell me if my theory is right or wrong.
A power pulley (drive pulley) on the crank is smaller. That means that everything it drives (driven pulley) is running slower. Alternator, waterpump, but maybe not the AC compressor.
Because the accessories are running slower, they arent generating or pumping as much as they should. Water isn't circulating as fast as would be normal. Voltage is produced at a lower voltage.
When an electrical load is put on the alternator, like the cooling fan, the alternator struggles to produce enough voltage, lagging the motor. If it's a high amp alternator, the drag on it would be even greater.
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Regardless of the amp rating of the alternator, the drag will generally depend on the amps it is required to generate. But if it is not a high amp alternator, and a large amount of amps are required, it will have smaller internal wiring, resulting in higher resistance, so it will have to fight that to produce the amps required. So the high amp rated alternator may actually have less drag on the system for a given output. And besides, the low amp rated alternator may overheat when it has to produce a lot of amps.
The moral of the story is, if you have a loud sound system in your car that draws a lot of amps, you should have a high amp rated alternator.
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Someone tell me if my theory is right or wrong.
A power pulley (drive pulley) on the crank is smaller. That means that everything it drives (driven pulley) is running slower. Alternator, waterpump, but maybe not the AC compressor.
Because the accessories are running slower, they arent generating or pumping as much as they should. Water isn't circulating as fast as would be normal. Voltage is produced at a lower voltage.
When an electrical load is put on the alternator, like the cooling fan, the alternator struggles to produce enough voltage, lagging the motor. If it's a high amp alternator, the drag on it would be even greater.
The part about voltage being produced at a lower voltage...is not making sense to me. RPM?
The power pulley is smaller, and yes, the driven accessories run more slowly.
At idle, the alternator shows low volts, but part of this is that the wrong gauge of wire was used. Anyway, if you have a lot of power draw, you cannot use the power pulley.
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I was able to get a slightly smaller belt on it. I did notice that the fan itself is a little out of round and may be hitting the shroud at high speed causing an excessive draw. I forgot to check the cooling motor in the trunk.
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You can just unplug the fan in the trunk.
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I forgot about the underdrive pulley. Based upon what I've read, here, I would be inclined to replace it with a stock pulley, or reduce the size of the alternator pulley. (Not sure how/where you would source a smaller pulley with the correct number of ribs, however.)
I had an underdrive pulley on my 3.4. At night, or with the wipers on, it always showed a drain, as opposed to a charge, when idling.
I changed the chip programming, to bump up the idle speed.
The fuel sender is supposed to read zero ohms at empty and 90 ohms at full.
If your fuel gauge reads high (or offscale) it may be due to tarnish on the resistor wires or wiper, causing a high resistance. You might run some Seafoam through the tank to see if that helps.
When I had a similar issue, I didn't know about Seafoam. I ended up rebuilding my sending unit.
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Yeah I'm going to have to go back to stock on the crank pulley. It just isn't spinning the alternator fast enough at idle. Getting a cooling fan that runs a little better will help too. I think my fan blade is out of round and may be hitting the shroud at speed. I did replace the fan motor back when I did the temp sensor.
The issue I had several months back has returned. It would start and the die fairly quickly. I replaced the temperature sensor and it went away immediately. I guess the sensor could have failed this quickly. The quality of parts have really gone down the last 5 to 10 years.
I drove the car up to my house in Ball Ground and it ran great going up the interstate. The starting and idle issue are really the problem right now. And RFTH is what 2 weeks away?
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The comments with the power pulley state that the engine needs to be at a higher RPM, most of the time.
I agree about the quality of parts being terrible.
I think my CTS is also bad.
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I am chasing the idle issue when my radiator fan comes on or, my headlights. I am replacing the IAC. If that does not fix then I will start checking grounds but most research is pointing to the IAC. The IAC should adjust the idle if an electrical load taxes the charging system. Bought it off the Fiero store. Rock Auto had the same part but their delivery was too slow.
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When you remove the old IAC, check the condition of the pintle. Also, be sure to use a gasket.
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Is this still the current status?